Anna Ayala (born December 22, 1965) is an American fraudster and convicted felon. She is most known for bringing a fraudulent tort lawsuit against a Wendy's restaurant in San Jose, California in 2005. Ayala’s claims cost the chain more than US $21 million in lost revenue. This led to a felony charge of attempted grand larceny against her, to which Ayala pleaded guilty in September 2005. She was sentenced to nine years in prison on January 18, 2006, and served four years. In 2013, she received another prison sentence for an unrelated incident regarding filing a false police report and felony firearm possession.
Wendy's lawsuit
On March 22, 2005, Ayala alleged that she had found a
severed human finger in her chili and sued Wendy's, a fast-food restaurant
chain. After an investigation by the Santa
Clara County Medical Examiner's Office and the San Jose Police Department, it was determined that the finger did
not come from a Wendy's employee, or from any employee at the facilities that
provided ingredients for the chili. Though early reports suggested that the
finger was "fully cooked,"
the Santa Clara County coroner's office initially concluded that the finger "was not consistent with an object that
had been cooked in chili at 170 degrees for three hours."
The Las Vegas
Metropolitan Police Department investigated Ayala's home in Las Vegas, Nevada but did not disclose
details on their investigation. Rumors spread that Ayala had a dead aunt who
might be related to the case, although Ayala denied that anyone had recently
died. Ayala claimed that the police treated her and her family "like terrorists," acting
against her violently, but neighbors downplayed the event. It was later
discovered that she had previously filed numerous lawsuits against various
retail establishments.
The Las Vegas
Metropolitan Police Department arrested Ayala on April 21, 2005, taking her
to the Clark County Detention Center. Ayala
was charged with felony attempted grand larceny and grand theft. The grand
theft charge was allegedly in connection with the fraudulent sale of a San Jose
mobile home, between September 2002 and November 2003 that Ayala did not own;
in reality, it was owned by her live-in boyfriend, according to a statement
filed by San Jose Police Detective Albert Morales. The attempted grand
larceny charge was connected to the Wendy's chili finger case; a penalty
enhancement was issued for inflicting more than $2.5 million in losses on
Wendy's as a result of plummeting sales.
Prosecutors portrayed Ayala as a scam artist with a penchant
for filing lawsuits. According to court records, tests indicated that the
finger had not been cooked in the chili. They did not indicate where they
believed the finger came from.
At a press conference held in San Jose, on April 22, 2005,
local Wendy's franchise holder Joseph
Desmond urged people to "please
come back to Wendy's because we do serve wonderful hamburgers, shakes, and
everything else." Wendy's announced that, on that weekend, it would
offer a free Frosty to all Bay Area customers as a show of goodwill and
commitment in the wake of its investigation. Wendy's later expanded its offer
of free Frosties nationwide.
On May 13, 2005, police announced that they had identified
the finger as belonging to Brian Paul
Rossiter, an associate of Ayala's husband. Rossiter had lost his finger in
an industrial accident at an asphalt company in December 2004 and had
subsequently sold the finger to Ayala's husband in order to settle a debt.
Police received the information from an undisclosed caller to the Wendy's
hotline, later discovered to be Rossiter himself.
On September 9, 2005, in San Jose, Ayala and her husband, Jaime Plascencia, pleaded guilty to
conspiring to file a false claim and attempted grand theft. Ayala was
subsequently banned for life from all Wendy's locations.
On January 18, 2006, Ayala was sentenced to nine years in
state prison. Her husband, who supplied the finger, was sentenced to 12 years, and 4 months in prison.
In her appeal to reduce her sentence, the Sixth District Court of Appeal agreed
with her, saying that Judge Edward
Davila's decision to impose five years for "aggravating circumstances" was based on his own
fact-finding and not on a jury's conclusions.
Other cases
According to the New
York Times, Ayala has a history of lawsuits, filing at least 13 different
civil actions in California and Nevada that involved her or her children, some
of which involved out-of-court cash settlements. In 1998, Ayala brought a
lawsuit against San Jose-based La Oferta
Review Newspaper for sexual harassment. The case was dropped.
In 2004, she lost a suit against a San Jose car dealership, General Motors Corp., and Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company, claiming that a wheel fell off her car. The
suit was dismissed "with
prejudice" (meaning it cannot be refiled) after she fired her attorney
and failed to attend court or submit paperwork.
In 2004, Ayala claimed she had won a suit against fast-food
restaurant chain El Pollo Loco in
which she was awarded $30,000 in damages for medical expenses after her
daughter, Genesis, contracted salmonella poisoning after eating at one of their
Las Vegas-area restaurants. In mid-April 2004, El Pollo Loco spokeswoman Julie Weeks disputed this, saying that
the company reviewed her claim and paid her nothing.
In 2013, Ayala made international headlines again after
being sentenced to two years in prison for being an accessory to a felony,
filing a false police report, and being a felon in possession of a firearm. In
October 2012, her son, Guadalupe Reyes, accidentally shot himself in the ankle.
Reyes was not allowed to have the gun because he was on parole. Ayala filed a
false police report, telling officers that her son had been shot in the ankle
by two men. According to police, Reyes eventually cracked during questioning
and admitted that he had shot himself, leading to his and Ayala's arrests.
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